Dispersion of Pd Component on MOFs-Derived Composite Oxide Carrier and Catalytic Purification of NGVs Exhaust

  • YANG Jiahao ,
  • YUE Xinyu ,
  • LIAO Wannian ,
  • LIU Laijun ,
  • TANG Fushun
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  • (College of Chemistry and Bioengineering,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin 541004,China)

Abstract

The porous CeNiOx and CeZrOx composite metal oxides were prepared by using CeZr-BTC and CeNi-BTC bimetallic MOFs materials as precursor and the structureactivity relationship of improving the thermal stability of Pd component dispersion and the three-way catalytic performance of natural gas vehicles(NGVs) was investigated. The experimental results showed that the dispersions of Pd components on the prepared supported 1%Pd/CeNiOx and 1%Pd/CeZrOx catalysts reached about 46.3% and 39.9% respectively. The particle sizes of Pd species were about 5.7 nm and 7.3 nm and the catalysts still showed the better disperse particle sizse and oxygen-carrying properties after the aging of 800 ℃ and 8 h. Relatively, Pd particles on Pd/CeNiOx catalyst had the better stability and higher oxygen storage, and after aging the three-way purification of simulated NGVs exhaust had the better lowtemperature catalytic activity, especially for NO and CH4. The respective conversion temperature of CO, NO and CH4 conversion could reach 120 ℃, 206 ℃ and 370 ℃ for T50 and 180 ℃, 330 ℃ and 480 ℃ for T90, and the conversion temperature of CH4 was still too high. Accordingly, the preparation of composite metal oxide carrier derived from MOFs material with pore-rich structure could moderately improve the thermal stability of Pd component dispersion and provide more adsorption sites and oxygen vacancies and finally improve the threeway catalytic performance of NGVs exhaust.

Cite this article

YANG Jiahao , YUE Xinyu , LIAO Wannian , LIU Laijun , TANG Fushun . Dispersion of Pd Component on MOFs-Derived Composite Oxide Carrier and Catalytic Purification of NGVs Exhaust[J]. Vehicle Engine, 2023 , 0(4) : 29 -36 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2222.2023.04.005

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