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机电复合增压技术研究进展综述

  • 胡超 ,
  • 杨名洋 ,
  • 邓康耀 ,
  • 邢卫东 ,
  • 张俊跃
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  • 1.上海交通大学动力机械及工程教育部重点实验室,上海 200240;2.上海交通大学高新船舶与深海开发装备协同创新中心,上海 200240;3.中国北方发动机研究所柴油机增压技术重点实验室,天津 300400)

Research Progress of Electromechanical Compound Turbocharging Technology

  • HU Chao ,
  • YANG Mingyang ,
  • DENG Kangyao ,
  • XING Weidong ,
  • ZHANG Junyue
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  • 1.Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai200240,China;

    2.Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Ship and DeepSea Exploration,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China3.China North Engine Research Institute,National Key Laboratory of Diesel Engine Turbocharging Technology,Tianjin 300400,China

摘要

传统内燃机近30%的燃油能量被排气带走而浪费,因而高效的余热利用技术是实现内燃机节能减排的核心举措。机电复合增压是基于涡轮增压技术、具有较高潜力的内燃机余热回收技术之一,针对机电复合增压技术的国内外研究进展进行了详细分析。阐述了现有机电复合增压技术的方案布局及其特点、适用范围,讨论分析了该技术与内燃机的匹配方法及控制策略研究进展,介绍了机电复合增压的主要部件(涡轮、压气机和电动机/发电机)研究概况,综述了机电复合增压技术在内燃机节能减排中的优势、发展趋势和须要重点关注的技术难点。

本文引用格式

胡超 , 杨名洋 , 邓康耀 , 邢卫东 , 张俊跃 . 机电复合增压技术研究进展综述[J]. 车用发动机, 2019 , 0(1) : 1 -6 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2222.2019.01.001

Abstract

Around 30% of fuel energy was not utilized due to being taken away by exhaust gas in traditional internal combustion engines (ICE),Waste heat recovery (WHR) technology with high efficiency was hence the key to achieving energy conservation and emission reduction. Electromechanical compound turbocharging technology was one of the most potential WHR technologies based on the traditional turbocharging technologies. A detailed investigation of research progress on the electromechanical compound turbocharging technology was conducted. Different layouts and characteristics together with the potential applications of electromechanical compound turbocharging technology were first overviewed and analyzed. Then the research progress of matching method and control strategy of electromechanical compound turbocharging technology for ICE was discussed and the research state of main components including turbine, compressor and electric motor/generator (M/G) was analyzed. Finally, the advantages of energy conservation and emission reduction, development trends and technical difficulties for electromechanical compound turbocharging technology were summarized.

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