国六重型柴油机不同测试循环下的排放响应研究

田茂军,黄德军,唐卜,张腾,徐辉

车用发动机 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4) : 77-84.

车用发动机 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4) : 77-84.
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国六重型柴油机不同测试循环下的排放响应研究

  • 田茂军1,黄德军1,唐卜1,张腾2,徐辉1
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Emission Responses of China Ⅵ Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine under Different Test Cycles

  • TIAN Maojun1,HUANG Dejun1,TANG Bu1,ZHANG Teng2,XU Hui1
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摘要

采用1台基于国Ⅵ标准开发的重型柴油机,研究了不同测试循环下发动机的排放响应。通过对稳态和瞬态循环的原机排放、尾气排放、工况、排气温度的对比分析可知,美国EPA标准循环和中国工况对该国Ⅵ发动机具有相近的尾气排放评价能力;中国工况与世界统一循环工况具有相近的尾气排放评价能力;LLC循环在一定程度上可以较好地考核发动机低负荷长时间运行和高、低负荷频繁切换时的排气温度升温能力和排温保持能力,对发动机而言该工况下的尾气排放控制能力是一项严峻考验。较长的热浸时间会导致热起动循环的尾气温度降低,对后处理系统的排温保持能力和热起动减排具备一定的考核能力。

Abstract

The emission responses of a heavy-duty diesel engine were studied based on the China Ⅵ standard under different test cycles. According to the comparative analysis of original emission, exhaust emission, working condition and exhaust temperature under the steady-state and transient cycles, American EPA standard cycle and China standard cycle had similar assessment ability, and China cycle and the world harmonized cycle also had similar assessment ability. To a certain extent, LLC cycle could well assess the exhaust temperature rising and maintaining capacity of engine during longterm operation under low load and frequent switching between high and low load, which is a big challenge for the exhaust emission control capacity. A long time hot soak will lead to the lower exhaust temperature of hot start cycle, which is a challenge for the exhaust temperature retention capacity and hot start emission reduction of the posttreatment system.

关键词

柴油机 / 排放 / 测试循环

Key words

diesel engine / emission / test cycle

引用本文

导出引用
田茂军,黄德军,唐卜,张腾,徐辉. 国六重型柴油机不同测试循环下的排放响应研究[J]. 车用发动机. 2022, 0(4): 77-84
TIAN Maojun,HUANG Dejun,TANG Bu,ZHANG Teng,XU Hui. Emission Responses of China Ⅵ Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine under Different Test Cycles[J]. Vehicle Engine. 2022, 0(4): 77-84

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