多模式混合动力汽车控制策略研究

杨永军,李忠利,贾方,韩建刚

车用发动机 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1) : 64-70.

车用发动机 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1) : 64-70.
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多模式混合动力汽车控制策略研究

  • 杨永军1,李忠利2,贾方3,韩建刚3
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Control Strategy for Multi-Mode Hybrid Electric Vehicle

  • YANG Yongjun1,LI Zhongli2,JIA Fang3,HAN Jiangang3
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摘要

针对目前混合动力汽车结构的优缺点及发展现状,提出一种双电机双离合器混合动力结构,在该结构下可实现多种驱动形式,综合各模式优势,可充分利用发动机、电机及电池特性,尽可能地节省能耗。在该混动结构下搭建了基于逻辑门限值和基于ECMS的瞬时优化能量管理策略,仿真及试验分析表明,基于ECMS的瞬时优化能量管理策略与基于规则的策略相比,在一个NEDC工况循环内可使能耗降低6%。针对目前控制策略的合理性及优化算法的有效性缺乏评价标准的现状,以NEDC工况循环为例,从计算汽车行驶阻力功的角度提出一种评价方法,用以验证不同的能量管理策略下汽车的燃油经济性以及后续的优化空间。

Abstract

In view of the advantages and disadvantages of current structure and the development status for hybrid electric vehicle, a hybrid structure with dualmotor and dualclutch was proposed and the variety of driving modes could be realized with the structure. The advantage of each mode was integrated and the characteristics of engine, motor and battery were hence fully utilized to save energy as much as possible. Then an instantaneous optimized energy management strategy was built based on logic thresholds and ECMS. Simulation and experimental analysis prove that the instantaneous optimized energy management strategy based on ECMS can save energy by 6% in a NEDC operating cycle compared with the rulebased strategy. For the lack of evaluation criteria for the rationality of current control strategy and the effectiveness of optimization algorithm, taking the NEDC operating cycle as an example, an evaluation method is proposed from the perspective of calculating the resistance work of vehicle to verify fuel economy and subsequent optimization capability under different energy management strategies.

关键词

混合动力 / 控制策略 / 阻力功 / 评价标准

Key words

/ mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">hybrid power;control strategy;resistance work;evaluation criteria

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杨永军,李忠利,贾方,韩建刚. 多模式混合动力汽车控制策略研究[J]. 车用发动机. 2022, 0(1): 64-70
YANG Yongjun,LI Zhongli,JIA Fang,HAN Jiangang. Control Strategy for Multi-Mode Hybrid Electric Vehicle[J]. Vehicle Engine. 2022, 0(1): 64-70

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