电子风扇和电子节温器联合控制策略研究

程振徐,倪计民,郝真真,马信元,王琦玮

车用发动机 ›› 2020, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6) : 71-76.

车用发动机 ›› 2020, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6) : 71-76. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2222.2020.06.012
栏目

电子风扇和电子节温器联合控制策略研究

  • 程振徐,倪计民,郝真真,马信元,王琦玮
作者信息 +

Joint Control Strategy of Electronic Fan and Electronic Thermostat

  • CHENG Zhenxu,NI Jimin,HAO Zhenzhen,MA Xinyuan,WANG Qiwei  
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摘要

以某车型冷却系统为研究对象,对电子风扇和电子节温器联合控制策略进行了研究。利用GT-COOL软件建立了冷却系统一维仿真模型,通过研究冷却液温度对发动机燃油消耗率的影响,将冷却液目标温度定为95 ℃,通过电子风扇与散热器和发动机的匹配研究建立电子风扇转速脉谱图,制定了基于电子风扇转速脉谱图的电子风扇和电子节温器联合控制策略,并在24种工况下研究了联合控制策略对风扇耗功的影响。结果表明:联合控制策略可以精确控制风扇的转速,降低风扇功耗;引入电子风扇转速脉谱图后,冷却系统对冷却液温度的控制精度大大提高,响应速度更快,在3 000 r/min、50%负荷工况下,温度波动降低了9.3 ℃,调整时间缩短了76 s。

Abstract

Taking the cooling system of a certain vehicle as the research object, the joint control strategy of electronic fan and electronic thermostat was studied. The onedimensional simulation model of engine cooling system was established by using GT-COOL software. The target coolant temperature was set 95 ℃ according to the influences of coolant temperature on engine specific fuel consumption. Then the electronic fan speed MAP was established by studying the matching research of electronic fan, radiator and engine. Based on the electronic fan speed MAP, the joint control strategy of electronic fan and electronic thermostat was built, and the effects of joint control strategy on fan power consumption were further studied under 24 types of working conditions. The results showed that the joint control strategy could accurately control the fan speed and reduce the fan power consumption. After introducing electronic fan speed MAP, the control accuracy of coolant temperature for the cooling system greatly improved and the response speed accelerated. Under the working conditions of 3000 r/min and 50% load, the temperature fluctuation reduced by 9.3 ℃ and the adaption time shortened by 76 seconds.

关键词

冷却液温度 / 电子风扇 / 转速 / 电子节温器 / 控制策略 / 仿真

Key words

coolant temperature / electronic fan / speed / electronic thermostat / control strategy / simulation

引用本文

导出引用
程振徐,倪计民,郝真真,马信元,王琦玮. 电子风扇和电子节温器联合控制策略研究[J]. 车用发动机. 2020, 0(6): 71-76 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-2222.2020.06.012
CHENG Zhenxu,NI Jimin,HAO Zhenzhen,MA Xinyuan,WANG Qiwei. Joint Control Strategy of Electronic Fan and Electronic Thermostat[J]. Vehicle Engine. 2020, 0(6): 71-76 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-2222.2020.06.012

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