一种柴油机瞬态NOx估算模型

熊兴旺,于津涛,高俊华,张乐乐,尚玉磊

车用发动机 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5) : 61-64.

车用发动机 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5) : 61-64. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2222.2018.05.011
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一种柴油机瞬态NOx估算模型

  • 熊兴旺1,于津涛1,高俊华1,张乐乐2,尚玉磊2
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Model for Estimating Transient NOx of Diesel Engine

  • XIONG Xingwang1,YU Jintao1,GAO Junhua1,ZHANG Lele2,SHANG Yulei2
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摘要

在一台国五柴油机上,进行了原机ETC循环试验和200 s怠速试验。ETC试验结果表明:怠速工况和非怠速工况的NOx体积分数与过量空气系数之间可分别拟合为幂律型关系式;200 s怠速试验中,NOx体积分数估算值与试验值之间的相对误差,在0—30 s内逐渐减小,在30—170 s内逐渐增大,170—200 s内基本不变。利用拟合的经验公式构建瞬态NOx估算模型,ETC 循环全过程验证结果表明:NOx体积分数和质量流量的估算值与试验值总体吻合较好,但在峰值处误差明显;循环累计质量估算值比试验值大4.6%。

Abstract

ETC test and 200 s idle test were conducted on a China Ⅴ diesel engine. According to the ETC test results, the relationship between NOx volume fraction and excess air ratio at idle and nonidle conditions could be expressed as power formula. For the 200 s idle test, the relative error between estimated values and test values of NOx volume fraction gradually decreased within 0—30 s, increased within 30—170 s and remains nearly unchanged within 170—200 s. With the transient NOx estimation model built by the fitted empirical formulas, the NOx emissions of ETC cycle were verified. The results show that estimated values of NOx volume fraction and mass flow agree well with test values, but the difference at the peak is obvious. In addition, estimated value of NOx cycle cumulative mass is 4.6% higher than test value.

关键词

柴油机 / 氮氧化物 / 数学模型 / 数值计算

Key words

/ mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">diesel engine;nitrogen oxides;mathematical model;numerical calculation

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熊兴旺,于津涛,高俊华,张乐乐,尚玉磊. 一种柴油机瞬态NOx估算模型[J]. 车用发动机. 2018, 0(5): 61-64 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-2222.2018.05.011
XIONG Xingwang,YU Jintao,GAO Junhua,ZHANG Lele,SHANG Yulei. Model for Estimating Transient NOx of Diesel Engine[J]. Vehicle Engine. 2018, 0(5): 61-64 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-2222.2018.05.011

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