当量比对CNG发动机动力及排放性能的影响

黄丫,林学东,张福君,喻莉娟

车用发动机 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1) : 39-44.

车用发动机 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1) : 39-44. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2222.2018.01.007
栏目

当量比对CNG发动机动力及排放性能的影响

  • 黄丫1,林学东2,张福君1,喻莉娟1
作者信息 +

Effect of Equivalence Ratio on CNG Engine Power and Emission

  •  HUANG Ya1,LIN Xuedong2,ZHANG Fujun1,YU Lijuan1
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文章历史 +

摘要

为了研究缸内直喷稀燃CNG发动机在不同当量比条件下的动力及NO排放性能,利用AVL Fire建立了发动机仿真模型,通过样机试验确定了仿真初始参数和边界条件;通过软件仿真发现了气缸内微观三维物理场与缸内压力、燃烧放热率和NO生成量间的内在联系,总结出了CNG发动机中导致NO快速生成的因素,并给出了能够在保证发动机动力性提升的同时降低NO生成量的最优当量比范围。

Abstract

In order to study the power and NO emission performance of  incylinder direct leanburn CNG engine under different equivalent ratios, the engine simulation model was established by using AVL Fire. The initial parameters and boundary conditions of simulation were determined by the prototype experiment. The internal relationships between incylinder microscopic threedimensional physical field and combustion pressure and between combustion heat release rate and NO production were found through the simulation. Then the factors of NO rapid generation in CNG engine were summarized and the optimal equivalent ratio range that could improve the engine power and reduce the NO emission was put forward.

关键词

CNG发动机 / 当量比 / 稀薄燃烧 / 火焰传播 / 氮氧化物

Key words

CNG engine / equivalence ratio / lean burn / flame propagation / nitrogen oxide

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导出引用
黄丫,林学东,张福君,喻莉娟. 当量比对CNG发动机动力及排放性能的影响[J]. 车用发动机. 2018, 0(1): 39-44 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-2222.2018.01.007
HUANG Ya,LIN Xuedong,ZHANG Fujun,YU Lijuan. Effect of Equivalence Ratio on CNG Engine Power and Emission[J]. Vehicle Engine. 2018, 0(1): 39-44 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-2222.2018.01.007

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